French Accents Anique Furniture

Glossary of Antique Terms - B

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Terms Defined: bergere, Biedermeier, burl


Bergere
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Large, comfortable armchair with upholstered sides and loose cushion seat, popular in France in the Louis XV period and later. In England in the 18th century, these chairs were known as “burjairs” or “barjairs”.



Examples from our gallery:

Pair of French, Provincial, Louis XV style bergeresPair of French, Provincial, Louis XV style bergeres (Item No. 782)
In solid, carved beechwood. Early 19th century.

Dimensions: 35" wide by 30" deep by 17" high (at seat) and 37" high (at back)


Biedermeier
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Style of furniture and decoration current in Austria, Germany, Sweden and Russia between 1815 and 1848, featuring clean, simple lines and detailed veneer work with little ornamentation.

See our Biedermeier category for examples.




Burl
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Wood from an abnormal or diseased portion of a tree root or trunk (often caused by injury to the bark). Burl wood is highly prized for furniture design because the grain exhibits spectacular mottled or speckled patterns that are used to create the beautiful veneers found in formal and provincial furniture. Although rare, burls are most often found in walnut and elm.

See our Burl category for examples.



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